6 Habits Neurologists Recommend for Keeping the Brain Sharp
Staying mentally sharp isn’t about magic pills—it’s about daily choices. While brain health often takes a back seat to fitness or skincare, neurologists emphasize that caring for your mind should be just as important. The best part? Many of the habits that protect your brain are already part of a healthy lifestyle.
We may not yet have a cure for Alzheimer’s or dementia, but experts agree there are proven strategies to preserve cognitive function. Here are six neurologist-approved habits they personally practice:
1. Stay Physically Active
Neuroplasticity, or the brain's capacity to create new connections, is enhanced by exercise. Research consistently links aerobic exercise and strength training to lower dementia risk and sharper thinking.
✔ Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly—cardio, strength training, or group fitness classes.
2. Challenge Your Brain
Crossword puzzles, sudoku, or even brushing your teeth with the opposite hand—novel activities stimulate the brain. Learning a new language, cooking a new recipe, or picking up an old instrument can keep neurons firing.
“The point is to keep learning,” says Dr. Muñoz. “That’s what builds new pathways.”
3. Eat for Brain Health
Neurologists don’t cut out treats but focus on a diet rich in:
Fruits and vegetables (especially berries and leafy greens)
Whole grains and lean proteins
Omega-3 sources like salmon, walnuts, and chia seeds
Anti-inflammatory foods like olive oil
Meal prepping, simple overnight oats, or steamed veggies can make healthy eating easier and more consistent.
4. Prioritize Sleep
Think of sleep as the brain’s nightly recharge. Poor sleep not only impairs memory short-term but also increases dementia risk later in life.
✔ Create a cool, dark, quiet, device-free sleep environment and aim for 7–8 hours per night.
5. Stay Socially Connected
Humans are wired for connection, and isolation harms brain health. Regular interactions—whether with friends, family, or community groups—help keep cognitive function strong.
Coffee with a friend, a local club, volunteering, or even Zoom calls with old pals all count.
6. Keep Up with Checkups
Brain health is closely tied to overall health. Managing blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes is essential since vascular problems directly affect cognition.
Doctors can also screen for vitamin deficiencies (like B12 or folate) that impact memory and focus. “High blood pressure is the silent force behind memory loss,”
The Takeaways
It takes time and persistent routines to develop cognitive health. Exercise, learning, eating well, sleeping soundly, staying social, and regular medical care all act like small deposits in a brain-health bank account. Over time, those investments add up to a sharper, stronger mind.
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