Finding it tough to shake off that brain fog? Here’s how to combat it.
When life speeds up and pressures accumulate, it's quite normal to find yourself entering a room and forgetting your purpose, trailing off mid-sentence, or struggling to maintain focus on straightforward tasks.
Especially following the weekend, transitioning back into work or study mode can be a challenge.
This mental haze is often termed brain fog, and while it's not a medical diagnosis on its own, it denotes a range of cognitive symptoms like trouble concentrating, forgetfulness, and sluggish thinking.
Common triggers include menopause or perimenopause, as well as conditions such as long Covid and autoimmune disorders like lupus, but it can also occur when your mind is overwhelmed.
Medical professional and Morning Live authority, Dr. Tharaka, offers four strategies and a unique acronym to help clear the fog.
1. Practice self-compassion
Brain fog can affect anyone; it’s not a mark of personal inadequacy or an indication that you’re not managing well.
Often, it’s just your brain indicating it’s fatigued, stressed, or overworked.
Remind yourself that brain fog usually passes and it's perfectly fine to slow down, delegate responsibilities, or request assistance when needed.
If you’re worried, reach out to your GP.
2. Establish routines
Minimize decision fatigue by creating a consistent rhythm for your days - a reliable structure can alleviate pressure on your working memory.
Knowing what comes next prevents your mind from persistently wondering, “What do I have planned today?”
It helps to set up morning and evening routines; even something as simple as preparing your clothes or breakfast ahead of time can liberate your mind from continuous decision-making.
3. Take breaks
Allowing yourself some time between tasks can refresh your brain and improve focus.
It’s easy to fill your schedule with back-to-back engagements - meetings, social activities, errands, and daily responsibilities - without any downtime.
However, constantly switching from one task to another can provide no opportunity for your brain to reset, increasing the likelihood of brain fog.
Aim to intentionally plan short breaks between activities—just 5–10 minutes to stretch, hydrate, step outside, or sit in silence.
Think of these breaks as mental buffers: they allow your mind to process what you've done, release lingering tension, and get ready for what’s next.
4. Utilize calendars and reminders
Trying to keep every appointment, task, and reminder in your mind can lead to mental clutter and forgetfulness.
Let technology do the remembering—use calendars and reminders to free up cognitive space.
Set up recurring tasks so they happen automatically—for instance, block out lunchtime in your calendar daily or set weekly alerts for bills and chores.
This way, you're not constantly ruminating, “What do I need to recall next?”
Food can help alleviate brain fog.
In addition to these practical daily methods, Dr. T also recommends using his Swans acronym to bolster brain health and sharpen focus.
Each letter represents a vital habit that can help clear the mental fog and maintain your mind's peak performance:
Sleep: Sleep is essential—it allows your brain to recharge and solidify memories. Aim for between seven to nine hours each night.
Water: Our bodies are approximately 60% water, so even slight dehydration can lead to lack of focus; keep water within reach and drink regularly.
Activity: Physical movement enhances blood circulation and oxygen supply to the brain, facilitating clearer thinking. Consider going for short walks, light jogging, or regularly stretching.
Nutrition: Feed your brain with whole foods over processed options. Choline is a crucial nutrient for brain health, so consuming foods abundant in it, like eggs, fish, and nuts, can enhance concentration and focus.
Stress: Ongoing stress floods the body with cortisol—a hormone that manages your stress response—which can cloud your thoughts. Seek methods to alleviate stress through breathing exercises, mindfulness, and hobbies.
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