3 Morning Actions to Take to Lower Blood Pressure
Create an environment for reduced blood pressure even before you rise.
- Kick off your day with gentle, deep breaths to calm your nervous system and decrease blood pressure.
- Replenish yourself first thing in the morning to avert dehydration, which can escalate blood pressure.
- Incorporate light exercise, such as yoga, into your morning regimen to enhance heart health and vascular performance.
Hypertension affects nearly half of the adult population in the United States.1 Although numerous factors influence high blood pressure, you can take steps to reduce yours the moment you awaken in the morning.
Every choice and habit throughout your day accumulates, but we consulted experts to uncover their suggestions for actions you can take right after waking up to reduce your blood pressure and safeguard your heart. Here’s their insight.
Begin with Gentle Breathing
Before you even open your eyes or exit your bed, you can set the stage for relaxation, which aids in lowering your blood pressure. To achieve this, Sheri Gaw, RDN, CDCES, suggests commencing your day with a few minutes of slow, deep inhalations.
Regularly practicing deep-breathing exercises diminishes the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, known as your 'fight or flight' mechanism, which contributes to several cases of hypertension. It also enhances baroreflex sensitivity, or your body’s capability to sense and adapt to changes in blood pressure, which is frequently compromised in individuals with elevated blood pressure.
A 2023 analysis of clinical studies discovered that consistently engaging in slow, deep breathing of fewer than 10 breaths per minute may aid in decreasing both systolic and diastolic blood pressure for individuals with hypertension. The duration necessary to observe results fluctuates, with some investigations indicating that just two minutes daily can yield notable benefits, while others recommend longer practices of 15 minutes or two 10-minute sessions each day.
Replenish Yourself Right Away
Delaying hydration until you feel thirsty isn’t the most effective plan when aiming to decrease your blood pressure. Although your body’s circadian rhythm causes blood pressure to be naturally elevated in the morning, inadequate hydration can exacerbate the situation. "Your body loses fluid overnight while you sleep," clarifies Lauren Manaker, M.S., RDN, LD. "Upon waking dehydrated, your blood thickens slightly, necessitating your heart to exert more force to circulate it through your veins." Rather than reaching for coffee immediately, keep a covered water thermos beside your bed, and sip it as you go through your morning activities.
Moreover, if you typically enjoy juice with your breakfast, opting for orange juice might make a considerable impact on your blood pressure. "Starting your day with 100% orange juice is advantageous because it contains plant compounds like hesperidin and other nutrients, such as potassium, which contribute to cardiovascular health," states Manaker. Research has shown that both of these nutrients play a role in lowering blood pressure.
Engage in Gentle Movement or Yoga
It can be challenging to get out of bed and into workout attire, but even mild movement or a morning yoga session can assist in lowering your blood pressure. "Gentle exercise stimulates nitric oxide pathways and enhances endothelial function, aiding blood vessel relaxation," explains Whitney Stuart, RDN, CDCES.9 In other terms, activity can facilitate the dilation of your blood vessels, thereby effectively lowering blood pressure. A consistent yoga routine involving postures, breathing, and meditation can result in decreases of up to 7.96 mm Hg in systolic and 5.52 mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure.
While incorporating a morning yoga flow into your schedule may yield the greatest benefits, even a single session can be helpful. In one small study, participants who engaged in a 30-minute yoga session achieved greater reductions in resting heart rates and blood pressure compared to those in the control group, who quietly read for the same duration.12 Yoga can impact blood pressure by activating the parasympathetic system and enhancing cardiac function as you progress through a series of poses, making it an incredibly advantageous addition to your morning wake-up routine.
Additional Practices to Reduce Blood Pressure
Minimize sodium and heavily processed foods. An excess of salt in your diet can lead your body to hold onto too much water, resulting in elevated blood pressure. Although some individuals may be more sensitive to salt than others, adhering to the suggested daily limit of 2,300 milligrams of sodium serves as a solid foundation. “Choose fresh, unprocessed foods and utilize herbs or spices to enhance flavors instead of salt,” recommends Manaker.
Emphasize foods rich in potassium. While reducing sodium often captures the most focus, boosting your potassium intake might prove even more beneficial. “Potassium not only helps regulate blood pressure but also counters the effects of high salt consumption,” states Gaw. Incorporate potassium-dense foods like bananas, potatoes, leafy greens, tuna, salmon, pumpkin, and beans regularly into your meals and snacks.
Maintain a regular sleep routine. Establishing consistent sleep patterns, including a set bedtime and wake-up time, can be challenging, yet they have significant benefits. A study involving over 12,000 adults revealed that erratic sleep durations were linked to a 9% to 17% heightened risk of hypertension, with a 34-minute extension in inconsistent sleep onset time escalating the risk by 32%.
Monitor your blood pressure and assess your objectives. “Make it a morning ritual to check your readings before breakfast or exercising,” suggests Manaker, who advises the following approach for blood pressure tracking: “Sit calmly in a chair with your back supported for five minutes, keep your feet flat on the ground, and rest your arm on a table at chest height [prior to measuring].” Spending a little time each day reviewing your objectives and logging your blood pressure can aid in keeping you focused and reveal any trends and advancements.
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